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1 gear
{giə}
I. 1. механизъм
2. тех. зъбно колело, зъбна предавка, трансмисия
in GEAR включен, свързан, на скорост
out of GEAR които не е включен, извън скорост, прен. дезорганизиран, неорганизиран, разстроен
to throw out of GEAR изключвам механизъм, прен. дезорганизирам, разстройвам
high/low GEAR трета/първа скорост
3. приспособления, принадлежности
4. мор. въжета и др. принадлежности (на кораб), лични принадлежности (на моряк)
5. хамути, амуниции (на кон)
6. движимо имущество, покъщнина
7. разг. дрехи, облекло
II. 1. привеждам в движение, включвам (механизъм), to GEAR up/down увеличавам/намалявам скоростта
2. съоръжавам, екипирам
3. впрягам (и с up)
4. приспособявам, нагаждам (to)
5. тех. зацепвам се
III. a sl. много хубав, екстра* * *{giъ} n 1. механизъм; 2. тех. зъбно колело; зъбна предавка; тран(2) {giъ} v 1. привеждам в движение, включвам (механизьм), to gear {3} {giъ} a sl. много хубав, екстра.* * *фалшифицирам; съоръжавам; съоръжение; такъм; трансмисия; скоростен; скорост; принадлежност; предаване; включвам; впрягам; екипирам;* * *1. high/low gear трета/първа скорост 2. i. механизъм 3. ii. привеждам в движение, включвам (механизъм), to gear up/down увеличавам/намалявам скоростта 4. iii. a sl. много хубав, екстра 5. in gear включен, свързан, на скорост 6. out of gear които не е включен, извън скорост, прен. дезорганизиран, неорганизиран, разстроен 7. to throw out of gear изключвам механизъм, прен. дезорганизирам, разстройвам 8. впрягам (и с up) 9. движимо имущество, покъщнина 10. мор. въжета и др. принадлежности (на кораб), лични принадлежности (на моряк) 11. приспособления, принадлежности 12. приспособявам, нагаждам (to) 13. разг. дрехи, облекло 14. съоръжавам, екипирам 15. тех. зацепвам се 16. тех. зъбно колело, зъбна предавка, трансмисия 17. хамути, амуниции (на кон)* * *gear[giə] I. n 1. механизъм, апарат, машина, прибор; 2. тех. зъбчато колело; предавателен механизъм; трансмисия; in \gear включен, зацепен, свързан, на скорост; get o.' s brain in(to) \gear разг.размърдвам си мозъка, започвам да мисля сериозно (трезво); out of \gear невключен; извън скорост, неработещ; прен. дезорганизиран, неорганизиран, безреден, разстроен; to throw out of \gear изключвам механизъм; прен. дезорганизирам; разстройвам; 3. приспособления; принадлежности; fishing \gear риболовни принадлежности; camping \gear принадлежности за лагер, за палатка; 4. мор. такелаж и др. принадлежности (на кораб); лични принадлежности (на моряк); 5. хамут, впрегатни принадлежности, амуниция (на кон); 6. движимо имущество, покъщнина; 7. разг. дрехи, одежди, рухо, премяна, нар. носия; II. v 1. привеждам в движение, включвам ( механизъм); to \gear up ( down) ускорявам (намалявам, забавям) скоростта на движение; 2. съоръжавам, оборудвам, екипирам; 3. впрягам (и c up); 4. фалшифицирам, подправям, приспособявам ( избори). -
2 gear ***
[ɡɪə(r)]1. n1) (Auto: mechanism) cambio, (speed) marciafirst or bottom gear — prima
top gear Am; high gear — marcia alta
to put the car into gear — innestare or inserire la marcia
she changed into second gear — ha messo or inserito la seconda
production has moved into high or top gear — la produzione ha subito una forte accelerazione
sports gear — abbigliamento or attrezzatura da ginnastica
3) Tech ruota dentata2. vt(fig: adapt) adattareour service is geared to meet the needs of the disabled — la nostra organizzazione risponde espressamente alle esigenze degli handicappati
•- gear up -
3 gear
gear [gɪə(r)]1 noun(a) (UNCOUNT) (accessories, equipment → for photography, camping) equipement m, matériel m; (→ for manual work) outils mpl, matériel m; (→ for household) ustensiles mpl;∎ he brought along all his skiing gear il a apporté tout son équipement ou toutes ses affaires de ski;∎ he arrived with all his gear (his belongings) il est arrivé avec tout son attirail;∎ gardening gear matériel m de jardinage∎ she was in her jogging/swimming gear elle était en (tenue de) jogging/en maillot de bain∎ I like the gear j'aime bien les fringues(e) (UNCOUNT) (apparatus) mécanisme m, dispositif m(f) (in car, on bicycle) vitesse f;∎ out of gear (car) au point mort;∎ use or engage low gear (sign) utiliser le frein moteur, rétrograder;∎ put the car in gear passez une vitesse;∎ to be in first/second gear être en première/seconde;∎ American figurative to get into gear se magner;∎ figurative I'm back in gear again now c'est reparti pour moi maintenant;∎ we're not operating in top gear nous ne sommes pas à notre maximum ou au top de notre forme;∎ British very familiar get your arse in gear! remue-toi!∎ the army was not geared for modern warfare l'armée n'était pas prête pour la guerre moderne;∎ her work schedule is geared to fit in with her holiday plans son programme de travail concorde avec ses projets de vacances;∎ the government's policies were not geared to cope with an economic recession la politique mise en place par le gouvernement n'était pas prévue pour faire face à une récession économique;∎ the city's hospitals were not geared to cater for such an emergency les hôpitaux de la ville n'étaient pas équipés pour répondre à une telle situation d'urgence∎ salaries are geared to the cost of living les salaires sont indexés au coût de la vie►► gear change changement m de vitesse;gear lever levier m (de changement) de vitesse;gear ratio rapport m du changement de vitesse;gear shift American Cars levier m (de changement) de vitesse; (on bicycle) changement m de vitesse;gear stick levier m (de changement) de vitesse;gear wheel roue f dentée, pignon m(b) Technology démultiplier∎ to be geared up être paré ou fin prêt;∎ the sprinters were all geared up and ready to go les sprinters étaient fin prêts à partir;∎ businesses were getting geared up for the single European market les entreprises se préparaient en vue du marché unique européen;∎ she'd geared herself up to meet them elle s'était mise en condition pour les rencontrer(b) (increase) augmenter;∎ we must gear up production to meet the demand il nous faut augmenter la production pour faire face à la demande -
4 matériel
c black matériel, -elle [mateʀjεl]1. adjectivea. [dégâts, monde, preuve, bien-être, confort] material ; [plaisirs, biens, préoccupations] worldlyb. ( = financier) [gêne, problèmes] financial ; ( = pratique) [organisation, obstacles] practical2. masculine noun• matériel scolaire ( = livres, cahiers) school materials ; ( = pupitres, projecteurs) school equipmentc black3. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━✎ Le mot anglais se termine par - ial.* * *
1.
- ielle mateʀjɛl adjectif1) gén [conditions, biens, dégâts] material; [plaisirs] worldly; [problème, moyens] practical; [obstacle] tangible, concrete2) ( matérialiste) materialistic3) Philosophie material
2.
nom masculin1) ( équipement) equipment2) ( documentation) material•Phrasal Verbs:* * *mateʀjɛl matériel, -le1. adj(preuve, confort) material, (organisation, aide, obstacle) practical2. nmequipment no pl, [camping] gear no plIl a pris tout son matériel de pêche avec lui. — He took all his fishing gear with him.
matériel d'exploitation COMMERCE — plant
* * *A adj1 gén [conditions, confort, biens, aide, dégât, preuve] material; [plaisirs] worldly; [sécurité] financial; [problème, moyens] practical; [obstacle] tangible, concrete; sur le plan matériel in practical terms; je suis dans l'impossibilité matérielle de vous aider I really cannot help you; il n'a pas le temps matériel de s'occuper de cela he simply hasn't got the time to deal with that;2 ( matérialiste) materialistic; considérations bassement matérielles low, materialistic motives;3 Philos [cause, univers, être, vérité, substance] material.B nm1 ( équipement) equipment; acheter du matériel to buy equipment; matériel médical/militaire medical/military equipment; matériel agricole farm machinery; matériel de jardinage/bricolage gardening/DIY tools (pl);2 ( documentation) material; matériel de propagande propaganda material.matériel génétique genetic material; matériel de guerre military hardware; matériel humain workforce; matériel informatique hardware; matériel pédagogique teaching materials (pl); matériel de peinture Art artist's materials (pl); Constr paint supplies (pl); matériel roulant rolling stock; matériel scolaire ( de l'école) school equipment; ( des élèves) stationery and writing materials (pl).( féminin matérielle) [materjɛl] adjectif1. [réel - preuve] materialje n'ai pas le temps matériel de faire l'aller et retour I simply don't have the time to go there and back2. [pécuniaire, pratique - difficulté, aide etc] materialsur le plan matériel, il n'a pas à se plaindre from a material point of view, he has no grounds for complaint3. [physique] material4. [matérialiste - esprit, civilisation] material————————nom masculin1. [équipement, machines] equipmentmatériel agricole/industriel agricultural/industrial equipmentmatériel de camping camping equipment ou gearmatériel de pêche fishing tackle ou geara. [papeterie] school materialsb. [de laboratoire] school equipment2. MILITAIRE3. ÉCONOMIEle matériel humain the workforce, human material————————matérielle nom féminin -
5 attirail
attirail [atiʀaj]masculine noun* * *atiʀɑjnom masculin gear* * *atiʀaj nmgear, péjoratif paraphernalia* * *attirail nm1 ( équipement) gear; attirail de campeur camping gear; attirail de pêche fishing tackle; l'attirail du parfait bricoleur the well-equipped DIY enthusiast's tool kit;[atiraj] nom masculinqu'est-ce que c'est que (tout) cet attirail? (familier & péjoratif) what's all this paraphernalia for? -
6 führen
I v/t1. lead (nach, zu to); (geleiten) auch take, escort; zu einem Platz: auch usher; (jemandem den Weg zeigen) lead, guide; (zwangsweise) escort; an oder bei der Hand führen take s.o. by the hand; an der Leine / am Zügel führen walk on the lead / lead by the reins; Besucher in ein Zimmer führen show ( oder lead oder usher) into a room; jemanden durch die Firma / Wohnung führen show s.o. (a)round the firm (Am. company) / the apartment (Brit. auch flat); die Polizei auf jemandes Spur führen fig. put the police on s.o.’s track; was führt dich zu mir? fig. what brings you here?; meine Reise führte mich nach Spanien fig. my trip took me to Spain; Versuchung2. (irgendwohin gelangen lassen): jemandem die Hand führen guide s.o.’s hand (auch fig.); zum Mund führen raise to one’s lips; ein Kabel durch ein Rohr führen pass a cable through a pipe; eine Straße um einen Ort führen take a road (a)round a place, bypass a place3. (handhaben) handle, wield; sie führt den Ball sicher Basketball etc.: she’s got good ball control5. bei oder mit sich führen have on one, carry; (Fracht, Ladung etc.) carry; Erz führen bear ( oder contain) ore; Strom führen ETECH. be live; (leiten) conduct current; der Fluss führt Sand ( mit sich) the river carries sand with it; Hochwasser6. (anführen) lead, head; (Leitung haben) be in charge of; MIL. auch command; (Geschäft, Haushalt etc.) manage, run; (lenkend beeinflussen) guide; eine Armee in den Kampf / zum Sieg führen lead an army into battle / to victory; in den Ruin führen (Firma etc.) lead to ruin; eine Klasse zum Abitur führen take a class through to the Abitur exam; er führt seine Mitarbeiter mit fester Hand he manages his colleagues with a firm hand; Aufsicht, geführt, Kommando, Vorsitz etc.7. (Gespräch, Verhandlung etc.) carry on, have; (Telefongespräch) make; (Prozess) conduct; (Buch, Liste, Protokoll etc.) keep; (Konto) manage; ein geruhsames etc. Leben führen lead ( oder live) a peaceful etc. life; sie führen eine gute Ehe they’re happily married, they have a good (husband-and-wife) relationship; etw. zu Ende führen finish s.th.; Beweis, Krieg, Regie etc.8. (Namen) bear, go by ( oder under) the name of; (Nummer, Wappen) have; (Flagge) carry, fly; (Titel) Person: hold; Buch etc.: have; den Titel... führen Buch: auch be entitled...9. (Ware) auf Lager: stock; zum Verkauf: auch sell, have; führen Sie Campingartikel? do you have ( oder sell oder stock) camping gear?; auf oder in einer Liste führen list, make a list of; ( auf oder in einer Liste) geführt werden appear on a list, be listed; als vermisst geführt werden be posted as missing10. (Reden, Sprache) use; ständig im Munde führen be constantly talking about; (Wendung) be constantly using11. fig. Feld, Schild2 1 etc.II v/i1. lead (nach, zu to); Tal, Tür etc.: auch open (into); unser Weg führte durch einen Wald / über eine Brücke our route led ( oder passed) through a wood / over a bridge2. beim Tanzen: lead, steer3. SPORT: führen über (+ Akk) (dauern) last; der Kampf führt über zehn Runden the fight is over ten rounds4. (führend sein) lead; SPORT auch be in the lead; mit zwei Toren führen be two goals ahead, have a two-goal lead; mit 3:1 führen be 3-1 up; mit 3:1 gegen X führen lead X by 3-15. fig.: durch das Programm / den Abend führt X your guide ( oder presenter) for the program(me) / evening is X; führen zu lead to, end in; (zur Folge haben) result in; das führt zu nichts that won’t get you ( oder us etc.) anywhere; das führt zu keinem Ergebnis that won’t produce a result; das führt zu weit that’s ( oder that would be) going too far; wohin soll das noch führen? where will all this lead ( oder end up)?* * *(befördern) to carry;(herumführen) to guide;(im Sortiment haben) to carry;(leiten) to lead; to shepherd; to conduct;(lenken) to drive; to pilot; to steer* * *füh|ren ['fyːrən]1. vt1) (= geleiten) to take; (= vorangehen, - fahren) to leadeine alte Dame über die Straße fǘhren — to help an old lady over the road
er führte uns durch das Schloss — he showed us (a)round the castle
er führte uns durch Italien — he was our guide in Italy
eine Klasse zum Abitur fǘhren — ≈ to see a class through to A-levels (Brit) or to their high school diploma (US)
jdn zum (Trau)altar fǘhren — to lead sb to the altar
2) (= leiten) Geschäft, Betrieb etc to run; Gruppe, Expedition etc to lead, to head; Schiff to captain; Armee etc to command3) (= in eine Situation bringen) to get (inf), to lead; (= veranlassen zu kommen/gehen) to bring/takeder Hinweis führte die Polizei auf die Spur des Diebes — that tip put the police on the trail of the thief
das führt uns auf das Thema... — that brings or leads us (on)to the subject...
ein Land ins Chaos fǘhren — to reduce a country to chaos
4) (= registriert haben) to have a record ofwir fǘhren keinen Meier in unserer Kartei — we have no( record of a) Meier on our files
5) (= handhaben) Pinsel, Bogen, Kamera etc to wieldden Löffel zum Mund/das Glas an die Lippen fǘhren —
die Hand an die Mütze fǘhren — to touch one's cap
6) (= entlangführen) Leitung, Draht to carry7) (form = steuern) Kraftfahrzeug to drive; Flugzeug to fly, to pilot; Kran, Fahrstuhl to operate; Schiff to sail8) (= transportieren) to carry; (= haben) Autokennzeichen, Wappen, Namen to have, to bear; Titel to have; (= selbst gebrauchen) to useGeld/seine Papiere bei sich fǘhren (form) — to carry money/one's papers on one's person
etw ständig im Munde fǘhren — to be always talking about sth
2. vi1) (= in Führung liegen) to lead; (bei Wettkämpfen) to be in the lead, to leaddie Mannschaft führt mit 10 Punkten Vorsprung — the team has a lead of 10 points, the team is in the lead or is leading by 10 points
die Firma XY führt in Videorekordern — XY is the leading firm for video recorders
das Rennen führt über 10 Runden/durch ganz Frankreich — the race takes place over 10 laps/covers France
die Straße führt nach Kiel/am Rhein entlang — the road goes to Kiel/runs or goes along the Rhine
die Brücke führt über die Elbe — the bridge crosses or spans the Elbe
3)(= als Ergebnis haben)
zu etw fǘhren — to lead to sth, to result in sthdas führt zu nichts — that will come to nothing
es führte zu dem Ergebnis, dass er entlassen wurde — it resulted in or led to his being dismissed
das führt dazu, dass noch mehr Stellen abgebaut werden — it'll lead to or end in further staff reductions or job cuts
wohin soll das alles nur fǘhren? — where is it all leading (us)?
3. vrform = sich benehmen) to conduct oneself, to deport oneself (form)* * *1) (to turn or fork: The road bears left here.) bear2) (to lead or guide: We were conducted down a narrow path by the guide; He conducted the tour.) conduct3) (to lead to: Where does this road go?) go4) (to lead, direct or show the way: I don't know how to get to your house - I'll need someone to guide me; Your comments guided me in my final choice.) guide5) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) keep6) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) lead7) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) lead8) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) lead10) (to keep a supply of for sale: Does this shop stock writing-paper?) stock11) ((often with around, in, out etc) to guide or lead carefully: He shepherded me through a maze of corridors.) shepherd12) (to lead, escort: The waiter ushered him to a table.) usher13) (to carry on or engage in (especially a war): The North waged war on/against the South.) wage* * *füh·ren[ˈfy:rən]I. vtjdn in einen Raum \führen to lead [or usher] sb into a roomeine alte Dame über die Straße \führen to help an old lady across [or over] the road▪ jdn zu etw/jdm \führen (hinbringen) to take sb to sth/sb; (herbringen) to bring sb to sth/sb; (vorangehen) to lead sb to sth/sbjdn zu seinem Platz \führen to lead [or usher] sb to their seatjdn zum Traualtar \führen to lead sb to the altar2. (umherführen, den Weg zeigen)▪ jdn \führen to guide sbeinen Blinden \führen to guide a blind personjdn durch ein Museum/ein Schloss/eine Stadt \führen to show sb round a museum/a castle/a towner führte uns durch London he was our guide in London3. (leiten)▪ jdn \führen to lead sb/stheine Armee \führen to command an armyeine Expedition/eine Gruppe/eine Mannschaft \führen to lead an expedition/a group/a team▪ etw \führen to run stheinen Betrieb/ein Geschäft \führen to run [or manage] a company/a business4. (anleiten)▪ jdn \führen to lead sber führt seine Angestellten mit fester Hand he leads [or directs] his employees with a firm handsie weiß die Schüler zu \führen she knows how to lead the students5. (bringen, lenken)der Hinweis führte die Polizei auf die Spur des Diebes the tip put the police on the trail of the thiefdas führt uns auf das Thema... that brings [or leads] us on[to] the subject...jdn auf Abwege \führen to lead sb astrayetw zu Ende \führen to complete sth6. (laufend ergänzen)eine Liste/ein Verzeichnis \führen to keep a list/a registerjdn/etw auf einer Liste/in einem Verzeichnis \führen to have a record of sb/sth on a list/in a registerwir \führen keinen Schmidt in unserer Kartei we have no [record of a] Schmidt on our files8. (bewegen)einen Bogen [über die Saiten] \führen to wield a bow [across the strings]die Kamera [an etw akk] \führen to guide the camera [towards sth]; (durch Teleobjektiv) to zoom in [on sth]die Kamera ruhig \führen to operate the camera with a steady handetw zum Mund[e] \führen to raise sth to one's mouthsie führte ihr Glas zum Mund she raised her glass to her lipser führte das Satellitenkabel durch die Wand he laid [or fed] the satellite cable through the wallein Flugzeug \führen to fly a planeein Kraftfahrzeug/einen Zug \führen to drive a motor vehicle/a traineinen Kran/eine Maschine \führen to operate a crane/a machineeinen Namen \führen to go by [or form to bear] a nameverheiratete Frauen \führen oft ihren Mädchennamen weiter married women often retain [or still go by] their maiden namewelchen Namen wirst du nach der Hochzeit \führen? which name will you use when you're married?unser Mann führt den Decknamen ‚Hans‘ our man goes by the alias of ‘Hans’einen Titel \führen to hold [or form bear] a titleetw im Wappen \führen to bear sth on one's coat of arms formseine Papiere/eine Schusswaffe bei [o mit] sich dat \führen to carry one's papers/a firearm on one, to carry around one's papers/a firearm sep14. (durchführen)einen Prozess/Verhandlungen \führen to conduct a case/negotiationsII. vi1. (in Führung liegen) to be in the leadmit drei Punkten/einer halben Runde \führen to have a lead of [or to be in the lead by] three points/half a lap2. (verlaufen) to lead, to gowohin führt diese Straße/dieser Weg? where does this road/this path lead [or go] to?die Straße führt am Fluss entlang the road runs [or goes] along the river▪ durch/über etw akk \führen Weg to lead [or go] through/over sth; Straße to lead [or go] [or run] through/over sth; Kabel, Pipeline to run through/over sth; Spuren to lead through/across sthdie Brücke führt über den Rhein the bridge crosses [over] [or spans] the Rhine [or goes overdas führte dazu, dass er entlassen wurde this led to [or resulted in] his [or him] being dismissed[all] das führt [euch/uns] doch zu nichts that will [all] get you/us nowhere* * *1.transitives Verb1) leaddurch das Programm führt [Sie] Klaus Frank — Klaus Frank will present the programme
2) (Kaufmannsspr.) stock, sell < goods>ein Orts-/Ferngespräch führen — make a local/long-distance call
einen Prozess [gegen jemanden] führen — take legal action [against somebody]
4) (verantwortlich leiten) manage, run <company, business, pub, etc.>; lead < party, country>; command < regiment>; chair < committee>5) (gelangen lassen) <journey, road> take7) (verlaufen lassen) take <road, cable, etc.>8) (als Kennzeichnung, Bezeichnung haben) beareinen Titel/Künstlernamen führen — have a title/use a stage name
den Titel ‘Professor’ führen — use the title of professor
10) (befördern) carry12) (tragen)2.etwas bei od. mit sich führen — have something on one
intransitives Verb1) leaddie Straße führt nach.../durch.../über... — the road leads or goes to.../goes through.../goes over...
das würde zu weit führen — (fig.) that would be taking things too far
in der Tabelle führen — be the league leaders; be at the top of the league
3)zu etwas führen — (etwas bewirken) lead to something
3.das führt zu nichts — (ugs.) that won't get you/us etc. anywhere (coll.)
reflexives Verbsich gut/schlecht führen — conduct oneself or behave well/badly
* * *A. v/t1. lead (nach, zu to); (geleiten) auch take, escort; zu einem Platz: auch usher; (jemandem den Weg zeigen) lead, guide; (zwangsweise) escort;an oderbei der Hand führen take sb by the hand;an der Leine/am Zügel führen walk on the lead/lead by the reins;jemanden durch die Firma/Wohnung führen show sb (a)round the firm (US company)/the apartment (Br auch flat);was führt dich zu mir? fig what brings you here?;2. (irgendwohin gelangen lassen):jemandem die Hand führen guide sb’s hand (auch fig);zum Mund führen raise to one’s lips;ein Kabel durch ein Rohr führen pass a cable through a pipe;3. (handhaben) handle, wield;5.mit sich führen have on one, carry; (Fracht, Ladung etc) carry;Erz führen bear ( oder contain) ore;6. (anführen) lead, head; (Leitung haben) be in charge of; MIL auch command; (Geschäft, Haushalt etc) manage, run; (lenkend beeinflussen) guide;eine Armee in den Kampf/zum Sieg führen lead an army into battle/to victory;in den Ruin führen (Firma etc) lead to ruin;eine Klasse zum Abitur führen take a class through to the Abitur exam;er führt seine Mitarbeiter mit fester Hand he manages his colleagues with a firm hand; → Aufsicht, geführt, Kommando, Vorsitz etc7. (Gespräch, Verhandlung etc) carry on, have; (Telefongespräch) make; (Prozess) conduct; (Buch, Liste, Protokoll etc) keep; (Konto) manage;ein geruhsames etcsie führen eine gute Ehe they’re happily married, they have a good (husband-and-wife) relationship;8. (Namen) bear, go by ( oder under) the name of; (Nummer, Wappen) have; (Flagge) carry, fly; (Titel) Person: hold; Buch etc: have;den Titel … führen Buch: auch be entitled …in einer Liste führen list, make a list of;(geführt werden appear on a list, be listed;als vermisst geführt werden be posted as missingständig im Munde führen be constantly talking about; (Wendung) be constantly usingB. v/i1. lead (nach, zu to); Tal, Tür etc: auch open (into);unser Weg führte durch einen Wald/über eine Brücke our route led ( oder passed) through a wood/over a bridge2. beim Tanzen: lead, steer3. SPORT:führen über (+akk) (dauern) last;der Kampf führt über zehn Runden the fight is over ten roundsmit zwei Toren führen be two goals ahead, have a two-goal lead;mit 3:1 führen be 3-1 up;mit 3:1 gegen X führen lead X by 3-15. fig:durch das Programm/den Abend führt X your guide ( oder presenter) for the program(me)/evening is X;das führt zu keinem Ergebnis that won’t produce a result;das führt zu weit that’s ( oder that would be) going too far;wohin soll das noch führen? where will all this lead ( oder end up)?sich gut führen behave (well)* * *1.transitives Verb1) leaddurch das Programm führt [Sie] Klaus Frank — Klaus Frank will present the programme
2) (Kaufmannsspr.) stock, sell < goods>ein Orts-/Ferngespräch führen — make a local/long-distance call
einen Prozess [gegen jemanden] führen — take legal action [against somebody]
4) (verantwortlich leiten) manage, run <company, business, pub, etc.>; lead <party, country>; command < regiment>; chair < committee>5) (gelangen lassen) <journey, road> take7) (verlaufen lassen) take <road, cable, etc.>8) (als Kennzeichnung, Bezeichnung haben) beareinen Titel/Künstlernamen führen — have a title/use a stage name
den Titel ‘Professor’ führen — use the title of professor
9) (angelegt haben) keep <diary, list, file>10) (befördern) carry12) (tragen)2.etwas bei od. mit sich führen — have something on one
intransitives Verb1) leaddie Straße führt nach.../durch.../über... — the road leads or goes to.../goes through.../goes over...
das würde zu weit führen — (fig.) that would be taking things too far
2) (an der Spitze liegen) lead; be aheadin der Tabelle führen — be the league leaders; be at the top of the league
3)zu etwas führen — (etwas bewirken) lead to something
3.das führt zu nichts — (ugs.) that won't get you/us etc. anywhere (coll.)
reflexives Verbsich gut/schlecht führen — conduct oneself or behave well/badly
* * *v.to conduct v.to go v.(§ p.,p.p.: went, gone)to guide v.to lead v.(§ p.,p.p.: led)to steer v. -
7 carry
N1. बंदूक\carryकी\carryसीमाThe carry of Bofors gun is superb.--------VT1. ले\carryजाना/ढोनाYou must carry your camping gear2. गर्भवती\carryहोनाShe was carrying their second child.3. बोझ\carryढोनाThe bridge has to carry lot of traffic.4. समर्थन\carryहोनाThe bill was carried by 250 votes to 200.5. प्रभावित\carryकरनाHis speech on poverty carried the audience.6. चलनShe carries herself very well. -
8 turn in
I phrvi infmlII phrvt infmlWell, it's about time to turn in — Пора на боковую
1)She urged the wanted man to turn himself in — Она уговаривала преступника, разыскиваемого полицией, явиться с повинной
The farmer was in two minds whether to turn the poachers in or let them go — Фермер никак не мог решить, сдавать ему браконьеров в руки полиции или отпустить
He's looking for a man who turned him in — Он разыскивает человека, который сдал его властям
2)You must turn in your uniform when you leave the army — При увольнении ты должен сдать обмундирование
Don't forget to turn in all your camping gear before you leave — Не забудьте сдать все казенные вещи, прежде чем вы покинете лагерь
3)He turned in a personal best time which is only two seconds outside the European record — Он установил свой личный рекорд, который только на две секунды уступает европейскому
4) BrEAll this travelling about the country is doing your health no good. Why don't you turn it in? — Все эти разъезды по стране наносят вред твоему здоровью. Почему бы тебе не бросить эту работу?
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9 attrezzatura
"tooling;Ausrustung;outillage;herramienta"* * *f equipment, gear colloq* * *attrezzatura s.f.1 equipping, fitting out2 ( impianto) equipment, outfit, device: l'attrezzatura di una fabbrica, the tooling up of a factory; attrezzature di ufficio, office equipment; attrezzature commerciali, trade fixtures; attrezzature produttive, productive plants; un paese povero di attrezzature turistiche, a country with inadequate tourist facilities3 (mar.) rigging4 (inform.) equipment: attrezzatura supplementare, add-on equipment; attrezzatura di soccorso, di riserva, back-up facilities.* * *[attrettsa'tura]sostantivo femminile1) (materiale) (di cucina, laboratorio) equipment; (equipaggiamento) equipment, gear, apparatusattrezzatura da pesca — fishing gear o tackle
2) (impianto, struttura)-e alberghiere, sportive — accommodation, sporting facilities
3) (insieme di attrezzi) kit, tools pl.4) mar. rig, rigging* * *attrezzatura/attrettsa'tura/sostantivo f.1 (materiale) (di cucina, laboratorio) equipment; (equipaggiamento) equipment, gear, apparatus; attrezzatura da campeggio camping equipment; attrezzatura da pesca fishing gear o tackle; attrezzatura da sub diving apparatus2 (impianto, struttura) -e alberghiere, sportive accommodation, sporting facilities3 (insieme di attrezzi) kit, tools pl.4 mar. rig, rigging. -
10 outfit
1. n снаряжение; экипировка2. n расходы на снаряжение3. n одежда, полный комплект одежды4. n установка; оборудование, аппаратура, оснащение; агрегат; комплект5. n разг. группа, партия; компания6. n разг. амер. несколько ковбоев, работающих на одном ранчо7. n разг. полит. группа, фракцияa small but influential outfit — небольшая, но влиятельная группа
8. n разг. ансамбль9. n разг. предприятие; учреждение10. n разг. воен. разг. часть, подразделениеhis father and mine were in the same outfit during the war — во время войны наши отцы служили в одном полку
gung-ho outfit — часть, готовая выполнить любое задание
11. v снаряжать, экипировать12. v обмундировывать13. v снабжать оборудованиемСинонимический ряд:1. clothing (noun) accouterments; apparel; clothing; ensemble; garb; habit; jump suit; suit2. company (noun) band; company; corps; party; troop; troupe3. costume (noun) costume; dress; getup; get-up; guise; rig; setout; turnout4. equipment (noun) apparatus; equipment; gear; habiliments; machinery; material; materials; materiel; paraphernalia; tackle; tackling5. house (noun) business; concern; corporation; enterprise; establishment; firm; house6. equip (verb) dress; equip; fit out; prepare; provide; stock; supply7. furnish (verb) accouter; appoint; arm; fit up; furnish; gear; rig; turn out -
11 снаряжение
ср. equipment, outfit, tackle;
munitions мн. туристское снаряжение ≈ camping outfit летное снаряжение ≈ flying gear боевое снаряжение ≈ armingснаряжение: equipmentБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > снаряжение
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12 полевое снаряжение
1) General subject: camp equipment (для изыскательских работ и т. п.)2) Military: field gear, field kit, field pack3) Engineering: camp equipment4) Railway term: camp equipment (для изыскательских работ)5) Mining: camp equipment (для изыскательских работ)6) Oil: field equipment7) Cartography: camp equipment (съёмочной партии)8) Tourism: camping equipmentУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > полевое снаряжение
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13 туристское снаряжение
1) General subject: camping outfit, kit2) Advertising: hiking gearУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > туристское снаряжение
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14 снаряжение
ср.equipment, outfit, tackle; munitions мн. ч.
См. также в других словарях:
Camping — is an outdoor recreational activity.The participants, known as campers, get away from urban areas, their home region or civilization and enjoy nature while spending one or more nights, usually at a campsite. Camping may involve the use of a tent … Wikipedia
gear — gear1 S3 [gıə US gır] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(in cars etc)¦ 2 3 change gear 4¦(equipment)¦ 5¦(clothes)¦ 6¦(machinery)¦ 7¦(drugs)¦ 8 get your ass in gear ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [: Old English; Origin: gearwe] … Dictionary of contemporary English
gear — 1 noun 1 IN CARS ETC (C, U) the machinery in a vehicle that turns power from the engine into movement: The new model has five forward gears. | driving cautiously along in third gear | bottom gear BrE low gear AmE (=the gear used for driving… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
gear — noun 1》 a toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts (e.g. wheels). ↘a particular setting of engaged gears: in fifth gear. 2》 apparatus or equipment: camping… … English new terms dictionary
camping — Recreational activity in which participants live outdoors, often in the wilderness, usually using tents, trailers, or motor homes, but sometimes only a sleeping bag, for shelter. Modern camping originated near the end of the 19th century in the U … Universalium
gear — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 in a vehicle ADJECTIVE ▪ bottom, top (both BrE) ▪ She was driving along in top gear. ▪ high, low ▪ first … Collocations dictionary
camping — noun Camping is used before these nouns: ↑gear, ↑holiday, ↑site, ↑stove, ↑tent, ↑tour, ↑trailer, ↑trip … Collocations dictionary
Canoe camping — (also known as canoe touring or canoe tripping) is a combination of canoeing and camping. It is similar to backpacking, but canoe campers travel by canoes or kayaks. This is a recreational activity primarily practiced in North America.… … Wikipedia
Hammock camping — is a form of sleep camping in which the camper sleeps in a suspended hammock rather than a conventional tent upon the ground, although some camping hammocks can be set up on the ground when supports are unavailable. In foul weather, a tarpaulin… … Wikipedia
Top Gear challenges — are a segment of the Top Gear television programme where the presenters are challenged by the producers, or by each other, to prove or do various things related to automobiles. Contents 1 Novelty/stunt challenges 2 Challenge reviews 3 How hard… … Wikipedia
Berenstain Bears: Camping Adventure — The Berenstain Bears: Camping Adventure The Berenstain Bears Camping Adventure Éditeur Sega Dé … Wikipédia en Français
